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EDITOR
Dr. Saiful I. Dildar
I.T. Manager
Mohammad Ruhul Amin
Assistance by :
The Institute of Rural Development-IRD
EDITORIAL OFFICE:
Bangladesh Human Rights Commission (BHRC)
222/Kha, Malibag (1st floor)
Fat # C-2, Dhaka-1217
G.P.O. Box- 3725, Bangladesh. Tel:
88-02-9361353, 01714098355
Fax: 88-02-9343501, 8321085
E-mail: hrm.news24@gmail.com
Website: www.bhrc-bd.org |
Editorial
‘Fortnightly’
পাক্ষিক
‘Manabadhikar’মানবাধিকার
২৯তম বর্ষ ৭০১তম সংখ্যা ১ সেপ্টেম্বর ২০২১ইং
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নারী পাচার এবং মানবাধিকার
দরিদ্র পরিবারের কন্যাসন্তানের দুর্দশার যেন
সীমা নেই। বিয়ে হলেও স্বামীর সংসার সুখের হয়
না। যৌতুকের দাবি ওঠে। দরিদ্র বাবা যৌতুক দিতে
না পারায় মেয়ের ওপর নেমে আসে নির্যাতন। একসময়
ফিরে আসতে হয় মা-বাবার সংসারে। সেখানে আরো
ভাই-বোন আছে। কারোরই পেটপুরে খাবার জোটে না।
স্বামী পরিত্যক্তা কন্যাসন্তানটি মা বা বাবার
সংসারে থাকলেও ভেতরে ভেতরে এক ধরনের
অপরাধপ্রবণতায় ভোগে। এ সময় কেউ যদি একটি
চাকরির প্রস্তাব দেয়, সেই কন্যাসন্তান বা তার
পরিবার বিগলিত হয়ে যায়। বোঝার ক্ষমতা থাকে না
সেটি আসলেই চাকরির প্রস্তাব, নাকি কোনো ফাঁদে
ফেলার প্রলোভন। এ রকম অনেক চক্র রয়েছে, যারা
ভালো চাকরির প্রলোভন দিয়ে মেয়েদের বিদেশে
পাচার করে। যাদের গন্তব্য হয় বিভিন্ন দেশের
নিষিদ্ধ পল্লী। এমনই একটি প্রতারকচক্র হচ্ছে
কালু-সোহাগ চক্র। প্র কাশিত খবর থেকে জানা যায়,
শুধু এই একটি চক্র গত কয়েক বছরে ঢাকা, গাজীপুর
ও নারায়ণগঞ্জ থেকে দুই শতাধিক মেয়েকে ভারতে
পাচার করেছে। সম্প্রতি কালু ও সোহাগ র্যাবের
হাতে ধরা পড়েছেন। কিন্তু আরো কত কালু-সোহাগ
চক্র সারা দেশে সক্রিয় রয়েছে, তার খবর কে রাখে?
কিছুদিন আগে ‘টিকটক বাবু’ ধরা পড়ার পর জানা
যায়, এই বাবুচক্রও অনেক মেয়েকে ভারতে পাচার
করেছে। ভারতের বেঙ্গালুরুর পুলিশ এই চক্রের
বেশ কয়েকজনকে গ্রেপ্তারও করেছে। এর আগেও এমন
কিছু চক্র ধরা পড়েছে। ভারতে উদ্ধার হওয়া
বাংলাদেশের কিছু মেয়েকে বিভিন্ন সময় ফেরতও
পাঠানো হয়েছে। কিন্তু তার পরও নারী পাচারকারী
চক্রগুলো বছরের পর বছর এই ঘৃণ্য অপরাধ চালিয়ে
যাচ্ছে কী করে? জানা যায়, শুধু পল্লবী থানাধীন
কালশী এলাকার শাহপরান বস্তি থেকেই কয়েক বছরে
শতাধিক মেয়েকে ভারতে পাচার করা হয়েছে। এক মা
ভারতে গিয়ে বিভিন্নজনের সহায়তায় একটি নিষিদ্ধ
এলাকা থেকে তাঁর মেয়েকে উদ্ধার করে এনেছেন।
সেখানে তিনি বাংলাদেশের অনেক মেয়েকে দেখেও
এসেছেন। শাহপরান বস্তির আরেক মা অভিযোগ করেছেন,
কালু-সোহাগ চক্র তাঁর মেয়েকেও নিয়ে গেছে। তিনি
এ ব্যাপারে পল্লবী থানায় অভিযোগ করেছেন। দিনের
পর দিন থানায় ধরনা দিয়েছেন। তিনি অভিযোগ
করেছেন, থানায় গেলে পুলিশ নানা ধরনের আজেবাজে
প্রশ্ন করে; কিন্তু মেয়েকে উদ্ধারে কোনো
পদক্ষেপ নেয় না।
পাচারকারীচক্রের নেটওয়ার্ক দুই দেশেই সক্রিয়।
বড় ধরনের অভিযান ছাড়া এদের দমন করা যাবে না।
দরিদ্র ও নিরীহ মেয়েদের রক্ষায় দেশের
আইন-শৃঙ্খলা রক্ষা বাহিনীগুলোকে অনেক বেশি
তৎপর হতে হবে।
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Vaccinate
industrial workers, family members: PM

Human Rights Report
Prime Minister
Sheikh Hasina on Monday directed the authorities
concerned to take a separate programme to bring the
industrial workers and their family members under
the Covid-19 vaccination coverage as soon as
possible. She also asked them to consider reducing
the existing two-month duration between two doses of
inoculation. The premier made these directives at
the weekly cabinet meeting held at the Secretariat.
She chaired the meeting joining virtually from her
official residence Ganabhaban. Cabinet Secretary
KhandkerAnwarul Islam briefed the newsmen at the
Secretariat about the outcome of the meeting.
"A special discussion was held over the industrial
workers (in the meeting) . . . Since Bangladesh
would get six crore more doses of vaccine from
Sinopharm as per an agreement signed by the Health
Ministry, the prime minister gave an instruction to
vaccinate the workers quickly," said the Cabinet
Secretary.
Mentioning that the Prime Minister would herself
oversee the matter, Anwarul Islam said, "She (the
premier) has given instruction to vaccinate not only
the workers but also their family members." He said
the Prime Minister also directed the relevant
authorities to consider the matter whether it would
be possible to shorten the existing two-month
duration between two doses of inoculation on the
basis of recommendation of the national technical
advisory committee on Covid-19.
Replying to a query regarding the recent untoward
situation in Barishal, Cabinet Secretary
KhandkerAnwarul Islam said all parties-field
administration, law enforcement agencies and public
representatives-were asked to interact regularly to
avoid miscommunication and untoward incidents, which
recently took place in Barishal.
BHRC Human Rights
Report on August- 2021
5510
people died of Covid-19 in August 2021
Total 233
person killed in August 2021
Human Rights Report:
The documentation section of
Bangladesh Human Rights Commission (BHRC) and
International Human Rights Commission-IHRC jointly
furnished this human rights survey report on the
basis of daily newspapers and information received
from its district, sub-district and municipal
branches. BHRC survey found a total of 233 deaths in
the killings. According to official figures, 5510
people died of the Covid-19 in all over the country.
In August 2021, there were an average of 178
Covid-19 deaths and 8 deaths in killing per day. The
Law enforcing agencies and related Govt. departments
should be more responsible so that percentage of
killing May be brought down to zero level. To
institutionalize the democracy and to build human
rights based society the rule of law and order must
be established everywhere. Through enforcing rule of
law only such violation against human rights can be
minimized. 5510 persons died by corona virus in
August 2021 according to official estimates
It appears from documentation division of BHRC:
Total 233 person killed in August 2021
Killed due to social discrepancy 3, killing by
family violence 15, Political Killing 5, Killed by
Law enforcing authority 5, Killed by BSF 2,
Assassination 6, Mysterious death 40, Women &
Chilled killed due to rape 2.
Killed by several accidents: Killed by road accident
139, Suicide 7.
Besides victims of torture: Rape 9.
Afghan minister
becomes a bicycle courier
Human Rights Report:
Sayed Sadaat used to be communications minister in
the Afghan government before moving to Germany last
December in the hope of a better future. Now he is a
delivery man in the eastern city of Leipzig.
He said some at home criticised him for taking such
a job after having served in the government for two
years, leaving office in 2018. But for him now, a
job is a job. "I have nothing to feel guilty about,"
the 49-year-old British-Afghan dual citizen said,
standing in his orange uniform next to his bike. He
had quit the Afghan government because of
disagreements with members of the president's
circle, he said. "I hope other politicians also
follow the same path, working with the public rather
than just hiding."
His story has gained particular prominence with the
chaos unfolding at home after the Taliban takeover.
Family and friends of his also want to leave -
hoping joining the thousands of others on evacuation
flights or trying to find other routes out. With the
withdrawal of US troops on the horizon, the number
of Afghan asylum seekers in Germany has risen since
the beginning of the year, jumping by more than
130%, data from the Federal Office for Migration and
Refugees showed. Even though his duel citizenship
meant he could have chosen to move to Britain, where
he had spent much of his life, he relocated to
Germany at the end of 2020, seizing his last
opportunity to do so before that path was closed by
Britain's exit from the European Union.
He chose Germany because he expected it to have a
better economic future and a leading role in the
telecom and IT sectors in the long term. But even
with his background, Sadaat has struggled to find a
job in Germany that matched his experience. With
degrees in IT and telecommunications, Sadaat had
hoped to find work in a related field. But with no
German, his chances were slim.
Mamata slams
Modigovt. as nephew summoned over coal scam
Human Rights Report:
Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee on Saturday
hit out at Prime Minister NarendraModi's government
for "unleashing federal probe agencies against her
family members", hours after her nephew and his wife
were summoned for questioning by a federal probe
agency in connection with an alleged coal scam.
"Why are you unleashing the ED (Enforcement
Directorate) against us. Against your one case we
will raise bagfuls. We know how to fight back,"
Mamata told the media in state capital Kolkata,
reports UNB.
Mamata's nephew Abhishek, an parliamentarian, and
his wife Rujira have been asked to appear before the
federal agency at its headquarters in New Delhi on
September 6 and 1, respectively, in connection with
the case pertaining to illegal mining and theft of
coal from two leasehold mines in the eastern Indian
state.
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Rohingya repatriation
needs a politico-diplomatic solution
Human Rights Report:
Media reports published on 25 August said the return
of the Rohingya people to their homeland is not in
sight, even four years after the fresh influx of
2017. One slim hope has elapsed as the UNDP and the
UNHCR have failed to renew a memorandum of
understanding (MOU) with Myanmar in June for
creating what they said a 'cosmetic' environment
conducive to the repatriation. The three parties
signed the MoU in June 2018 for a year which was
then extended twice to extend cooperation through
June 2021.
It appears the UN bodies had aimed at building a
conducive environment for voluntary, safe, dignified
and sustainable repatriation of Rohingyas and
assisting the returnees to carry on life and
livelihood as members of Myanmar society. But as
they themselves said their 'cosmetic quick impact
projects' like installing tube-wells and latrines as
part of creating an environment for safe return has
failed to deliver. It also attempted a need
assessment for creating about 100 Buddhist-majority
mixed villages with the presence of few Rohingyas
and eventually 250 such villages. Non-cooperation of
Myanmar government made the entire plan useless.
Meanwhile, no meeting of the secretary-level joint
working group (JWG) of Bangladesh and Myanmar on
Rohingya issues was held in the past two years due
to reluctance of Myanmar. As we see, the
international environment has changed. All nations
are now fighting the repeated waves of Coronavirus.
The US and European nations which could make an
impact on any repatriation deal are devastated. On
the other hand the military government in Myanmar is
defiant as always to any repatriation move and
countries like China and Russia are not showing much
interest in resolving the dire humanitarian crisis.
In our view any cosmetic attempt by UN agencies to
create an environment for repatriation is just a
joke to mitigate the Rohingya problem which needs a
political solution. But we can't also allow
permanent Rohingya settlements in Bangladesh like
the Palestinians in Jordan and Lebanon. Our
government's ineffective diplomacy is to blame for
the failure to resolve the crisis.
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Bangladesh to get 40
more ambulances as gift from India
Human Rights Report:
Forty more Life Support ambulances from India have
arrived in Petrapole and will leave for Dhaka on
Thursday after getting necessary customs clearance
at Benapole Land Custom Check Post.
The rest of 38 ambulances are expected to arrive in
Dhaka by mid-September, said the High Commission of
India (HCI) to Bangladesh.
During the state visit of Indian Prime Minister
NarendraModi to Bangladesh on March 26-27, he had
announced the gift of 109 Life Support ambulances to
the Government of Bangladesh, to further enhance
healthcare, especially in the shared effort to
contain the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh.
In fulfillment of that commitment, 31 ambulances
which arrived earlier have been handed over to the
Government of Bangladesh on August 17.
US encourages int'l community to support peace
building in Rakhine State
Human Rights Report:
The
United States welcomed the inclusive path forward
envisioned by the National Unity Government (NUG) of
Myanmar and other pro-democracy groups in the
country and their pledge to reform the 1982
citizenship law, among other actions intended to
protect the rights of Rohingya and members of other
ethnic minority groups.
The United States will continue to partner with the
people of Myanmar to support peace and justice,
critical humanitarian assistance, a return to the
path to democracy, and respect for human rights and
fundamental freedoms.
In a press statement marking the Fourth Anniversary
of the Ethnic Cleansing in Rakhine State,
Spokesperson of the US Department of State, Ned
Price said on Tuesday in Washington DC that the
United States will continue to promote justice for
victims and accountability for those responsible for
atrocities and other human rights abuses.
"To that end, we have imposed visa restrictions and
financial sanctions on top military leaders and
units, including those linked to serious human
rights abuse against Rohingya, and suppression of
peaceful protests since the February 1 coup. We have
also supported the UN fact finding and investigative
mechanisms focused on Burma; and pressed Burma to
implement the International Court of Justice's
provisional measures order," reads the statement. It
said four years ago, Burma's military launched a
horrific ethnic cleansing against Rohingya in
northern Rakhine State.
"We encourage other members of the international
community to likewise support peace building and
social cohesion work in Rakhine State, and to
contribute to the Joint Response Plan."
I fear for my Afghan
sisters, says Nobel laureate Malala Yousafzai

Human Rights Report:
Nobel Prize laureate MalalaYousafzai on Tuesday (Aug
17) wrote "I fear for my Afghan sisters" in an op-ed
published in The New York Times in the wake of the
Taleban's stunning takeover. "We will have time to
debate what went wrong in the war in Afghanistan,
but in this critical moment we must listen to the
voices of Afghan women and girls. They are asking
for protection, for education, for the freedom and
the future they were promised," MsYousafzai, 24,
wrote.
"We cannot continue to fail them. We have no time to
spare." MsYousafzai, long an advocate for girls'
education, survived a Pakistani Taleban
assassination attempt when she was just 15 years old
when the militants shot her in the head in rural
northwest Pakistan. Since then the Oxford graduate
has become a global figure promoting education for
girls. The Taleban took effective control of
Afghanistan on Sunday when president Ashraf Ghani
fled and the insurgents walked into Kabul with no
opposition. It capped a staggeringly fast rout of
the country's major cities in just 10 days,
following two decades of war that claimed hundreds
of thousands of lives. The Taleban led a pariah
regime from 1996 to 2001, infamous for a brutal rule
in which girls could not go to school, women were
barred from working in jobs that would put them in
contact with men, and people were stoned to death.
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