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EDITOR
Dr. Saiful I. Dildar
I.T. Manager
Mohammad Ruhul Amin
Assistance by :
The Institute of Rural Development-IRD
EDITORIAL OFFICE:
Bangladesh Human Rights Commission (BHRC)
222/Kha, Malibag (1st floor)
Fat # C-2, Dhaka-1217
G.P.O. Box- 3725, Bangladesh. Tel:
88-02-9361353, 01714098355
Fax: 88-02-9343501, 8321085
E-mail: hrm.news24@gmail.com
Website: www.bhrc-bd.org |
Editorial
‘Fortnightly’
পাক্ষিক
‘Manabadhikar’মানবাধিকার
২৬তম বর্ষ ৬০৩তম সংখ্যা ১ আগস্ট ২০১৭ইং |
চিকিৎসা সেবা ও মানবতা
চিকিৎসা একটি মানবিক পেশা। কিন্তু দেশে
চিকিৎসার নামে যা চলছে তাকে মানবিক পেশা বলে
অভিহিত করা দুষ্কর। চিকিৎসা যেহেতু মানুষের
একটি মৌলিক অধিকার সেহেতু আমাদের রাষ্ট্র
ব্যবস্থা গণমানুষের এ অধিকার পূরণে প্রথম
থেকেই যতœবান ভূমিকা রেখেছে। দেশের চিকিৎসা
খাতে জনগণের ট্যাক্সের উল্লেখযোগ্য অংশ বরাদ্দ
দেওয়া হয়। যারা সরকারি মেডিকেল কলেজগুলোতে
পড়াশোনা করছে তাদের পড়াশোনার ৯৫ শতাংশ অর্থের
জোগান দেওয়া হয় দেশবাসীর পকেট থেকে। সরকারি
হাসপাতাল ও ক্লিনিকগুলোর পেছনেও ব্যয় করা হয়
বিপুল অর্থ। কিন্তু সেবার দিকে তাকালে হিসেব
সাফল্যের হার শূন্যের কোঠায়।
তারপরও সাধারণ মানুষের কল্যাণে চিকিৎসা খাত
কতটা ভূমিকা রাখছে তা একটি প্রশ্নবিদ্ধ বিষয়।
দেশে মানসম্মত চিকিৎসা নিশ্চিত করতে সরকারি
প্রতিষ্ঠানের পাশাপাশি বেসরকারি হাসপাতাল,
ক্লিনিক এমনকি মেডিকেল কলেজ স্থাপনের অনুমতি
দেওয়ার পরও চিকিৎসার ক্ষেত্রে মান কতটা বেড়েছে
তা নিয়ে সংশয় কম নয়। সরকারি চিকিৎসা ব্যবস্থায়
অনিয়মই নিয়ম হয়ে দাঁড়িয়েছে। আর বেসরকারি
চিকিৎসা খাত সেবার বদলে গলা কাটা বাণিজ্যের
তকমা কিনেছে। দেশের চিকিৎসকদের সিংহভাগই ওষুধ
কোম্পানির হুকুম বরদারের ভূমিকা পালন করছে।
রোগীদের কাছ থেকে ফি নিয়েই তারা সন্তুষ্ট
থাকেন না। ওষুধ কোম্পানির ওষুধ প্রেসক্রিপশন
করার নামে তাদের কাছ থেকেও গ্রহণ করছেন বড়
অঙ্কের টাকা। ডায়াগনস্টিক সেন্টারগুলোর সঙ্গে
চিকিৎসকদের অলিখিত চুক্তি সাধারণ মানুষের
চিকিৎসা ব্যয়কে অসহনীয় পর্যায়ে নিয়ে যাচ্ছে।
চিকিৎসকদের সঙ্গে গোপন সম্পর্ক থাকায়
ডায়াগনস্টিক সেন্টারগুলো যেনতেন রিপোর্ট দিয়েই
খালাস। বাংলাদেশের এসব পরীক্ষার রিপোর্ট নিয়ে
থাইল্যান্ড, সিঙ্গাপুর এমনকি ভারতে গেলে সে
দেশের চিকিৎসকরা হাসাহাসি করেন। সোজা কথায়
চিকিৎসার নামে বাংলাদেশে চলছে প্রতারণা। ফলে
সাধারণ মানুষের স্বাস্থ্যসেবার জন্য জাতীয়
বাজেটে যে হাজার হাজার কোটি টাকা ব্যয় করা
হচ্ছে তা আদতে খুব একটা কাজে লাগছে না।
জনস্বার্থে এসব বিষয়ে সরকারকে কুম্ভকর্ণের ঘুম
থেকে জাগতে হবে। শৃঙ্খলা ফিরিয়ে আনতে নিতে হবে
কঠোর পদক্ষেপ।
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BHRC Human Rights Report July
2017
Total 119 persons killed in
July, 2017
Human Rights
Report:
The documentation section of
Bangladesh Human Rights Commission (BHRC) furnished
this human rights survey report on the basis of
daily newspapers and information received from its
district, subdistrict and municipal branches. As per
survey it appears that 119 peoples were killed in
July, 2017 in all over the country. It proves that
the law and order situation is not satisfactory.
Bangladesh Human Rights Commissions extremely
anxious about this situation. In the month of July,
2017 average 3.80 people were killed in each day.
The Law enforcing agencies and related Govt.
departments should be more responsible so that
percentage of killing June be brought down to zero
level. To institutionalize the democracy and to
build human rights based society the rule of law and
order must be established everywhere. Through
enforcing rule of law only such violation against
human rights can be minimized.
It appears from documentation division of BHRC:
Total 119 persons killed in July, 2017
Killing for dowry 5, killing by family violence 20,
Killed due to social discrepancy 26, Political
killing 5, Killed by Law enforcing authority 11,
Killed due to doctor negligence 4, Kill due to
abduction 7, Assassination 3, Mysterious death 37,
Women & Chilled killed due to rape 1
Killed by several accidents:
Killed by road accident 231, Suicide 20
Besides victims of torture:
Rape 35, Torture for Dowry 6, Sexual Harassment 5
PM gives 23-point
directives to DCs
Human Rights Report
Prime Minister Sheikh
Hasina today gave 23- point directives to the deputy
commissioners (DCs) while inaugurating the three-day
DCs Conference-2017 at the Prime Minister's Office
here, BSS reports.
Following are the directives:-
1. Remain alert so that people don't become victims
of harassment and deprivation in receiving
government services.
2. Work together with public representatives in
establishing good governance at the grassroots
level.
3. Create new employments by strengthening rural
economy so that the people don't become town-bound.
Take steps so that the pressure of population on the
towns is not increased.
4. Take a motto for development of rural
infrastructure and flourishing potential small and
medium scale industries as well as alleviating
poverty through generating employment.
5. For minimising disparity between the rich and
poor, take development programmes in such a way so
that the highest number of people can get benefit
from it. Ensure a balanced distribution of resources
in building a disparity- less society.
6. Perform responsibilities more carefully and
strictly for maintaining peace-discipline and
stability in all spheres of the life by eliminating
militancy, terrorism and communalism.
7. Engage cross section people of the society
including local public representatives, teachers of
schools, colleges and madrsas, imams of mosques,
senior citizens, business leaders, women organizers,
members of Ansar-VDP and village police and NGO
workers in stamping out militancy and terrorism.
.
IHRC North Indian
Regional Human Rights Conference in Kharagpur
Human Rights Report:
International Human Rights
Commission-IHRC North Indian Regional Charpter
Organized a regional human rights conference on 11th
July 2017 at Kharagpur (South of West Bangal &
border of Orrisha state) India. Dr.M.Arshad vice
president of IHRC presided over the conference.
Internatoonal Secretary General of IHRC Dr.Saiful
l.Dildar inagurated this conference as a Chief
Guest. Different state representative of IHRC like
west Bengal, Orissha,
Telenga,Karnetak,Kerela,Jharkhand, Rajasthan and
Maharastra representative presented this conference.
North Indian Regional Chapter General Secretary
Mr.Aynul Hossain, Advocate Shapna Basu (Khandakar)
president of IHRC WB Chapter and Suranjit Kormokar
General Secretary IHRC West Bangal charpter, Shekh
Gaush President of Telenga State,Girish Bora Legal
Advicer of IHRC and NIC,Swapan Kr. Bhatachary Vice
President of IHRC, A.D.Burman member of IHRC and NIC.
Reknowned Lawyer and President of BHRC Kurigram
District branch Abraham Lincon, BHRC Feni Dist.
President Shahidullah Bhuiyan including over 25
human rights Leaders has also given their speech
this conference . Hundreds of Human Rights Activists
from India and Bangladesh presented this
conference.Over 30 Human Rights Activists also
achieved the human Rights award. A Cultural program
organised and childrens also performed there.
Police need not
have applied brutal force against students
Human Rights Report:
At least four students were injured
when police charged batons and lobbed tear gas
canisters to disperse a demonstration of students of
seven colleges in the capital's Shahbagh on
Thursday. The students held the programme demanding
the announcement of their examination schedules.
Meanwhile, the authorities of the seven colleges --
Dhaka College, Eden Mohila College, Government
Shaheed Suhrawardy College, Kabi Nazrul Government
College, Begum Badrunnesa Government Mohila College,
Mirpur Government Bangla College, and Government
Titumir College -- Thursday announced the exam
schedules following the protest.
Earlier in the morning, several hundred students of
the colleges, who have been demanding announcement
of exam schedules for the last few months, formed a
human chain in front of the National Museum at about
10:00 am. At about 11:30 am, they occupied the busy
Shahbagh intersection, causing traffic congestion in
the area.
Police thwarted the demonstration with batons and
teargas canisters. After the police action, the law
enforcers filed a lawsuit alleging attempted murder
on policemen against 1,200 such students. Other
charges include rioting, obstructing police and
unlawful assembly.
The college students were unarmed while protesting
at Shahbagh on Thursday. Nobody saw them to damage
any vehicles or attack anyone. In fact, police
pounced on them with batons and fired teargas
shells. This can't be acceptable behaviour by the
police--it was not that they were criminals selling
Yaba but only students who were peaceably
protesting.
During a press conference at Madhur Canteen on Dhaka
University campus on July 21, the students demanded
withdrawal of the case, compensation to Siddiqur
Rahman, a policy on the colleges affiliated with the
DU and steps to ease session jams. They said they
will go for a tougher movement if the authorities do
not take actions against the policemen who attacked
students without any provocation.
In a separate development, representatives of the
agitating students met Dhaka University
Vice-Chancellor AAMS Arefin Siddique at his office
on July 23. After a one and half hour long meeting
representatives of the students said they did not
receive any clear assurance of having their demands
met.
Students of third year and Master's of 2013-2014
Sessions had their registration done but no date of
exam was fixed until Tuesday's meeting. Besides,
there was no guideline from the University
authorities regarding the exam process although four
months have gone since they were affiliated with
Dhaka University. So why would they not protest? And
why should the police go for such a tough
action--they could have requested them to postpone
their campaign while the police could have talked to
their administrators. Excessive tear gas and baton
charges are normally used by forces motivated by
hatred .Our police cannot have hatred against our
students. Whether they are police or politicians all
must know that they have no other country to go to
live safely. We must all learn to live safely
together in our country.
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MPs see conspiracy behind declaring 16th Amendment
illegal
Human Rights Report:
Members of both the treasury and opposition benches
on Sunday expressed doubt whether there is any
conspiracy behind declaring the 16th Amendment to
the constitution illegal, reports news agency UNB.
The MPs alleged that an attempt is on to create
division between the judiciary and the government.
They also hoped that the apex court will reconsider
its judgment when the review petition is filed in
this regard.
They harshly criticised the Supreme Court (SC)
verdict that upheld the High Court judgment
declaring the 16th Amendment to the Constitution
illegal.
The MPs also came down heavily on amici curiae,
including jurists Kamal Hossain and M Amir-ul Islam,
appointed by the apex court, for placing 'untrue
statements' before the court over the issue.
Jasod MP Moin Uddin Khan Badal initiated the debate
taking floor in the House chaired by speaker Shirin
Sharmin Chaudhury after the Maghrib recess.
Commerce minister Tofail Ahmed, agriculture minister
Matia Chowdhury, information minister Hasanul Haq
Inu, civil aviation and tourism minister Rashed Khan
Menon, Jatiya Party MP Ziauddin Ahmed (Bablu), Awami
League MP Sheikh Fazlul Karim Selim and professor
Ali Ashraf, independent MP Rustum Ali Faraji and BNF
MP SM Abul Kamal Azad joined the debate. Tofail
Ahmed said people are sources of all power and this
parliament is formed with their mandate. "The
Cabinet is liable to parliament. We even can impeach
the president, but can't do so in the case of a
particular area (judiciary)."
Mentioning that the court had annulled the 5th
amendment to the constitution, he questioned how the
Supreme Judicial Council, which was introduced by
military ruler Ziaur Rahman, can prevail.
Tofail harshly criticised the amici curiae, saying
they placed untrue statement before the court over
the issue. "There is no single shred of truth in
their statements," he said mentioning the names of
Dr Kamal Hossain and Barrister Amir-ul Islam. "We've
no word to condemn those who advocated for scrapping
the 16th Amendment. Their remarks don't match with
what they had said in 1972. They are now very
opportunists," he added..
.
Backing
third-country resettlement of Rohingya refugees
Md
Shidur Rahman
Human Rights
Report:
How many refugees and asylum seekers a country
can host that relies upon its GDP (Gross Domestic
Product) per capita, population size, total land
area, and unemployment rate. Bangladesh, being a
country of large population, higher unemployment
rate, small land area, and emerging economy,
struggles to accommodate the continuous Rohingya
refugee influx.
The UN estimates that, since October last year,
around 74,000 new Rohingya escaped to Bangladesh due
to the murder and persecution at Northern Rakhine
State in Myanmar. Furthermore, the Bangladesh
authorities estimate that around half a million
unregistered and 30,000 registered refugees are
staying in Bangladesh. In spite of neither being a
party to the 1951 UNHCR Refugee Convention nor to
the 1967 protocol, Bangladesh has been hosting this
considerable number of Rohingya refugee population
since the 1970s. This response from Bangladesh shows
generosity towards the vulnerable and oppressed
Rohingya; yet the Bangladeshi authorities are often
seen to forcefully return the Rohingya.
However, it seems too difficult for Bangladesh to
shoulder the responsibility for this extra number of
refugees and asylum-seekers. This is an additional
pressure on her economy, population and land. Hence,
attempting to the third-country resettlement could
be an effective solution for Bangladesh to overcome
the Rohingya crisis. Resettlement has become a vital
tool for international protection and a durable
solution for some of the most vulnerable people in
the world. Some successful third-country refugee
resettlements are worth describing..
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